Hard Times conveys numerous ideas of modernity, which can be represented cleverly through the use of narrative techniques. Dickens creates a series of caricatures to symbolise the way the disarranged order intermingled at the time, and to further convey the effects of modernity through these symbolic characters. Bounderby and Gradgrind are symbolic of the ideas of utilitarianism while in contrast, poove and Sleary emphasise the need of fancy still, even in a mechanised world. Louisa and Tom, products of Gradgrinds fact-filled reasoning, represent the lost cases of this teaching rule while Stephan and Rachael symbolise the victims of these new ideas. Coketown is also described in a way that repels the readers from it, while the Dickensian style helps to do by certain aspects of modernity that the characters symbolise.
Dickens representation of the average hurrying class utilitarian is conveyed through the caricature of Mr Gradgrind. Mr Gradgrinds character fuels the intimate main plot of Hard Times, being a perfect model of a utilitarian.
He oppresses his children and school students into schooling fact, fact, fact, trapping them from any chance of releasing feeling and fancy. He drives his whole family into this way of life, creating an intimate strand of relationships that is found on the more bland ideas of modernity. This can be represented through satire. Dickens constantly mocks the words of Mr Gradgrind, from the start of the book, where he continually refers to him as sir and a man. Through recounting his children to never wonder he has trapped them from dreaming a childs dream. Ironically, he cannot even testify whether something is bothering his children. When Bounderby asks for Louisas hand in marriage, Gradgrind suggests she [considers] this questionĂ¢¦simply as one of tangible fact,...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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