Durkheim was a positivist - he thought it both viable and desirable for sociologists to be able to establish laws of human behaviour. In his study of suicide, Durkheim found it to be the product of social forces remote to the individual. Peoples behaviour is seen to be governed by external stimuli, and their ideas and feelings atomic number 18 irrelevant. As a result, the behaviour kindle be objectively or else than subjectively observed and measured, similar to how a scientist observes and measures the natural world.
Interpretivists or anti-positivists suggest people people apply meaning to the world, and so sociology should not even try to be scientific. Human behaviour is taken to be meaningful and so cannot be still in the same way as natural phenomena can be. In metaphysics, a tree is a tree, in that respect is not meaning for it being a tree, it provided is.
Human thoughts and ideas arent just thoughts and ideas, they have meaning. If someone is to commit suicide then there is a meaning for them to do that. Whilst the actions of 11th September 2001 are seen by most as an act of terrorism, to those committing the acts they most presumable had an entirely different meaning. Likewise, the war on terrorism can be given contradicting meanings by different individuals and societies.
To an interpretivist, reality is as well complicated for numbers and quantitative analysis to be made. soft methods are essential for a full understanding of social reality. Scientific objectivity cannot be upheld using these qualitative methods which involve a level of subjective thought.If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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