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Monday, July 1, 2013

This essay discusses why William of Ockham can be considered as the initiator of the "modern way" of doing philosophy

Why was William of Ockham considered to be the initiator of the recent way of doing philosophy? William if Ockham was a philosopher and theologian born is Confederate England (1285). He joined the Francis beds and at last became prominent in that religious browse. Ockham studied at Oxford University and went on to teach piety there. The tradition that he was Duns Scotus student was in all likeliness correct, as his mildew can be seen in Ockhams writings. In 1324, Pope John twenty-two summoned him to Avignon, France, to answer charges of heresy. Ockham remained in Avignon for 4 years. In 1328, he fled to the trade protection of Louis of Bavaria, who was the Holy Roman emperor butterfly moth and an enemy of the pope. Ockham remained in Munich until his devastation (1347). It was in the 14th one C that philosophy began to disintegrate, this was due to numerous factors, such as the so-so(predicate) scandals of the Church, the 100 years war, and the forbidding Death. One mark of the cataclysmic forces of the Church was the revival of nominalism, for which William of Ockham is generally responsible. Nominalism The great revival of philosophical and theological study, which the thirteenth century witnessed, was conditioned by the work on of both Aristotle and Plato.
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St Augustine agrees with Platos account of the universals: that they atomic number 18 forms and exist in their throw spiritual realm, only know to the intellect and not the senses. disbelieving Thomas Aquinas, on the early(a) hand, disagreed with Augustine and Plato, developing the shared attribution realness of Aristotle. Universals, for Augustine, are essences which do not exist without universe in the world, but which whitethorn be arrived at without a supposed(a) existence. William of Ockham takes an alternative approach called nominalism. He asserts that no universal is a subject existing exterior of the mind, maintaining... If you want to exhibit a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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